Lefatšeng le ntseng le tsoela pele ka potlako la boenjiniere ba lifofane, lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang kahong ea lifofane li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso le katleho. Ha tlhoko ea thepa e bobebe, e tšoarellang, le e sebetsang hantle e ntse e hola,lesela la carbon fibere fetohile ea bohlokoa haholo indastering ea lifofane. Sehloohong sena, re hlahloba hore na ke hobane'ng ha lesela la carbon fiber le le bohlokoa haholo ho theknoloji ea sefofane le hore na le kenya letsoho joang ho nts'etsopele ea likarolo tse tsoetseng pele tsa lifofane.
Lesela la Carbon Fiber ke Eng 'me Hobaneng le le Bohlokoa Hakaale?
Lesela la fiber ea carbon ke lintho tse entsoeng ka motsoako o entsoeng ka likhoele tsa carbon tse lohiloeng ka mokhoa oa lesela. Likhoele tsa carbon ka botsona li entsoe ka li-polymers tsa organic, tse sebetsoang ka mokhoa o phahameng oa mocheso ho etsa likhoele tse telele, tse tšesaane tse matla ka mokhoa o makatsang le tse bobebe. Likhoele tsena li lohuoa ho ba lesela, ho etsa thepa e sa tšoarelleng haholo feela empa hape e nang le litšobotsi tse ntle tsa ho futhumatsa le ho tsamaisa motlakase.
Motsoako oa matla, boima bo tlaase, le ho hanyetsa mocheso o etsa hore lesela la carbon fiber e be ntho e fetolang papali ea moralo oa sefofane. E sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa lisebelisoa tsa khale joalo ka aluminium le tšepe kahong ea lifofane, e nolofalletsang meralo e bobebe, e matla le e baballang mafura.
Kamoo Lesela la Carbon Fiber le Ntlafatsang Ts'ebetso ea Lifofane
1. Phokotso ea Boima le Matla a Mafura
E 'ngoe ea melemo ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea ho sebelisa lesela la carbon fiber sebakeng sa sefofane ke bokhoni ba lona ba ho fokotsa boima ba' mele. Lifofane li na le mefokolo e thata ea boima ba 'mele hobane lifofane tse bobebe li hloka mafura a fokolang hore li sebetse, e leng se fetolelang ka kotloloho litšenyehelo tse fokotsehileng tsa ts'ebetso le ts'ebetso e eketsehileng ea mafura. Lesela la carbon fiber le tsebahala ka karo-karolelano e phahameng ea matla ho isa ho boima ba 'mele, e leng se etsang hore e be thepa e loketseng likarolo tsa sefofane tse bobebe ntle le ho senya botšepehi ba sebopeho.
Mohlala, Boeing 787 Dreamliner, e leng e 'ngoe ea lifofane tse tsoetseng pele ka ho fetisisa tsa khoebo tse sebetsang kajeno, e hahiloe ka lisebelisoa tse ka bang 50% tse kopaneng, ho kenyeletsoa lesela la carbon fiber. Tšebeliso ena ea bohlokoa ea carbon fiber e thusa Dreamliner ho fokotsa boima ba eona ka hoo e ka bang 20% ha e bapisoa le lifofane tse tloaelehileng tsa aluminium, e leng se tlatsetsang katlehong ea eona ea mafura le ho fokotsa mocheso oa carbon.
2. Eketsehile Durability le Tshebetso
Lesela la carbon fiber le lona le tšoarella haholo, le etsa hore e be sebaka se loketseng maemo a feteletseng ao sefofane se tlas'a 'ona. Ebang ke maeto a lebelo le phahameng, liphetoho tse potlakileng tsa mocheso, kapa ho pepesehela ho thothomela ho matla, lesela la carbon fiber le ka mamella likhatello tsena ha le ntse le boloka matla le sebōpeho sa lona. Ho fapana le litšepe, carbon fiber ha e bola, ho etsa bonnete ba hore e phela nako e telele 'me e hloka tlhokomelo e fokolang.
Ka mohlala, Space Shuttle e sebelisitse metsoako ea carbon fiber likarolong tsa bohlokoa tse kang lithebe tsa mocheso le moralo oa moralo, ho thusa ho e sireletsa mochesong o feteletseng nakong ea ho kena hape. Motsoako oa matla, ho tšoarella, le ho hanyetsa mocheso o tiisa hore lesela la carbon fiber le ka mamella mathata a ts'ebetso ea sefofane.
3. Tšireletseho e Ntlafetseng le Botšepehi ba Sebopeho
Polokeho e bohlokoa haholo boenjineng ba sefofane, 'me lesela la carbon fiber le bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntlafatseng sebopeho sa sebopeho sa lifofane. Bokhoni ba thepa ea ho sebetsana le khatello ea maikutlo e phahameng bo etsa hore e be khetho e ntle bakeng sa likarolo tse nang le matla a bohlokoa nakong ea sefofane. Ho tloha mapheong le li-fuselages ho ea ho likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa enjene, lesela la carbon fiber le thusa ho netefatsa hore likarolo tsena li lula li tiile tlas'a maemo a feteletseng.
Ho feta moo, sebopeho se bobebe sa carbon fiber se kenya letsoho ntlafatsong ea tšebeliso ea mafura, kaha boima bo fokolang bo bolela hore lienjineri tsa sefofane ha li hloke ho sebetsa ka thata joalo. Ntlafatso ena ea tšebeliso ea mafura ha e ruise indasteri ea lifofane feela empa e boetse e lebisa ho theolelo ea khabone ka kakaretso.
Lisebelisoa tsa 'Nete tsa Lefatše tsa Carbon Fiber sebakeng sa Aerospace
Lesela la carbon fiber le sebelisoa haholo lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa sepakapaka. Tse ling tsa lisebelisoa tse tsebahalang haholo li kenyelletsa:
• Mapheo a Mapheo: Mapheo a lifofane tsa morao-rao tse kang Boeing 787 a entsoe ka thepa e kopantsoeng, ka lesela la carbon fiber le fanang ka matla le ho feto-fetoha ha maemo ho mamella matla a aerodynamic nakong ea sefofane.
• Liphanele tsa Fuselage: Lisebelisoa tsa carbon fiber li sebelisoa ka fuselage ea lifofane tse 'maloa, ho fokotsa boima ba' mele ha ho ntse ho boloka botšepehi ba sebopeho.
• Likarolo tsa Enjene: Li-composites tsa carbon fiber li boetse li sebelisoa likarolong tse itseng tsa enjene e sebetsang hantle, moo ho hanyetsa mocheso le matla tlas'a khatello ea kelello ho leng bohlokoa.
Moshoelella le Bokamoso ba Thepa ea Sefofane
Ha indasteri ea lifofane e ntse e tsoela pele ho loanela ho fumana tharollo e tsitsitseng haholoanyane, lesela la carbon fiber le fana ka monyetla oa bohlokoa. Sebopeho sa eona se bobebe ha se ntlafatse ts'ebetso ea mafura feela empa hape se fokotsa phello e akaretsang ea tikoloho ea lifofane. Tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji ea carbon fiber e lebelletsoe ho khanna mekhoa e mecha le ho feta indastering, ho bula tsela bakeng sa meralo ea lifofane tse tala, tse sebetsang hantle haholoanyane nakong e tlang.
Ho feta moo, lesela la carbon fiber le ka sebelisoa hape, ho bolelang hore qetellong ea nako ea bophelo ba lona, le ka sebetsoa le ho sebelisoa hape ho etsa lisebelisoa tse ncha, tse tlatsetsang moruong oa selikalikoe ka har'a lefapha la lifofane.
Bokamoso ba Aerospace ke Carbon Fiber
Ha indasteri ea lifofane e ntse e tsoela pele, lesela la carbon fiber le ipaka e le thepa ea bohlokoa bakeng sa bokamoso. Karo-karolelano e phahameng ea matla a eona ho boima ba 'mele, ho tšoarella, le ho hanyetsa mocheso ho etsa hore e be letlotlo la bohlokoa bakeng sa kaho ea likarolo tsa sefofane tse bobebe, tse sebetsang hantle haholo. Ho tloha ts'ebetsong ea mafura ho ea ho polokeho le ts'ireletso, melemo ea lesela la carbon fiber e hlakile.
At SHANGHAI WANHOO CARBON FIBER INDUSTRY CO., LTD., re sebetsa ka ho khetheha ho hlahisa lesela la boleng bo phahameng ba carbon fiber bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa sefofane. Haeba u batla litharollo tse ncha tsa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le bokhoni ba likarolo tsa sebaka sa hau sa sefofane, re mona ho tla u thusa.
Ikopanye le rona kajeno ho ithuta haholoanyane ka lesela la rona la carbon fiber le ka fetolang merero ea hau ea sepakapaka.
Nako ea poso: Dec-18-2024